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117

The growth and development of the IVS over the

years has been both in numbers, and in extent

and variety of activities. The nature of the activities

reflects to a certain extent the makeup of the

board of directors who initiate and steer essentially

all of the society undertakings. The society holds

annual national conferences, as well as short

courses and specialized symposia. These are

typically sponsored and organised by the IVS, but

in the past a few joint conferences were held with

the Israeli Physical Society. The IVS also grants

prestigious prizes in the following categories –

research, technician, surface science expertise,

and since 2016 for young woman scientist.

In addition to the local symposia and

conferences, a number of international events

have been held: The 5

th

 International Thin Films

Congress, a biannual activity of IUVSTA’s Thin

Film Division, which was held in Herzliya on the

Sea in September 1981 with attendance of more

than 400 international participants. In 1994, a

binational conference with the UK “Frontiers

in Surface Science” was held near Jerusalem

sponsored by the Ministry of Science and

the Arts, with joint organisation by the IVS. In

1998, one of the IVS divisions, the Association

for Crystal Growth, organised and sponsored

the 12

th

 International Conference on Crystal

Growth in conjunction with the 10

th

 International

Conference on Vapour Growth and Epitaxy. In

May 2003 the 38

th

 IUVSTA Workshop and ISF

Workshop: “Electronic Processes and Sensing

on the Nanoscale” was held in Eilat, and most

recently in September 2018 The 84

th

 IUVSTA

Workshop – “Microspectroscopy and Spectro­

microscopy of Electrical Phenomena: advanced

methodologies for characterization of electronic

surface phenomena” will be held in Rehovot.

Thesocietal activitieshavealsodevelopedover the

years. Up until the late 1990s, National symposia

were held in one hall, with a focussed topic that

changed somewhat from year to year. Vacuum

played an explicit role in these meetings. Some

vacuum courses were also held, either within the

IVS, or with IVS support. As commercial entities

have now appeared which provide instruction in

vacuum technology, this service has diminished

and only one such course was sponsored by

the IVS in recent years, which was actually run

by a local training center. For the past couple of

decades, the yearly symposia include 4 parallel

sessions in both morning and afternoon, as well

as morning and evening plenary talks. During the

mid-day lunch break we hold an extensive poster

session as well as commercial exhibit with about

10 exhibitors.

Over the past decade, a great deal of effort has

been put into developing the student sector:

student poster prizes are awarded at the national

symposia funded both by the IVS (in memory

of Dr. Roth and Dr. Esterman ) and by various

external sponsors. Since 2014, a joint IVS-Israeli

MRS student symposium has been held. This

meeting is run by and for students, with the

IVS providing administrative support and some

financial assistance. Nonetheless, the students

comprise a major sector of the attendees at

the national symposium with student poster

presentations reaching numbers of 80-90 in

recent years. Over the years, the Israeli students

have benefited greatly from the generosity of the

Welch family Scholarship of the IUVSTA, with

about 1/3 of the yearly scholarships awarded to

Israelis from the late 1990s until the scholarship

was suspended in 2013.

The main goals of the IVS since its inception have

been: (1) to promote and stimulate professional

communication among its members and between

itself and similar societies, and (2) to foster

educational activities at various scientific levels.

In the future, the society aims to continue in these

paths. It is unlikely that we will continue to add

new divisions, in fact two of the aforementioned

divisions (Hydrides and Crystal Growth) have

ceased to be active. However, the yearly

conferences and courses traditionally highlight

new and developing areas related to fields found

in other vacuum societies such as nanoscience,

electronic materials, and biointerfaces. Related

areas such as sustainability, MEMS/NEMS,

and microscopy have also been included in

our events.. In addition, there are attempts to

strengthen our financial base in order to provide

more substantial student grants. Finally, we

hope to continue extending our outreach to all

members, providing information and help in

various means, relying more heavily on electronic

media.

SUMMARY